Saturday, January 8, 2022

Bank Management System v1_0 in C++

This is a Character based User Interface or CUI based simple computerized solution to manage the system activities. This prototype code saves time and energy of its user by automating certain tasks. This system is either file handling type or ROM type, and stores activities in a coder-defined file or on ROM memory temporarily.

C++ is a typed language, so no need of code explanation as everything will be cleared by itself by reading the code. If you know C++, you know this code. It’s that simple!

Note to students, draw a class diagram and flow chart of system by reading the code itself. The Code::Blocks IDE 20.03+MinGW and Cygwin tool are used to test the code.

Note that some systems are very simple and need enhancement but they are complete on their own in other terms.

 

BankManagementSystem_v1.cpp

 

 

 

 

//***************************************************************

//                   HEADER FILE USED IN PROJECT

//****************************************************************

 

#include<iostream>

#include<fstream>

#include<cctype>

#include<iomanip>

 

using namespace std;

 

//***************************************************************

//                   CLASS USED IN PROJECT

//****************************************************************

 

class account

{

    int acno;

    char name[50];

    int deposit;

    char type;

public:

    void create_account();        //function to get data from user

    void show_account() const;           //function to show data on screen

    void modify();          //function to add new data

    void dep(int);           //function to accept amount and add to balance amount

    void draw(int);         //function to accept amount and subtract from balance amount

    void report() const; //function to show data in tabular format

    int retacno() const;  //function to return account number

    int retdeposit() const;          //function to return balance amount

    char rettype() const;           //function to return type of account

};         //class ends here

 

void account::create_account()

{

    cout<<"\nEnter The account No. : ";

    cin>>acno;

    cout<<"\n\nEnter The Name of The account Holder : ";

    cin.ignore();

    cin.getline(name,50);

    cout<<"\nEnter Type of The account (C/S) : ";

    cin>>type;

    type=toupper(type);

    cout<<"\nEnter The Initial amount(>=500 for Saving and >=1000 for current ) : ";

    cin>>deposit;

    cout<<"\n\n\nAccount Created..";

}

 

void account::show_account() const

{

    cout<<"\nAccount No. : "<<acno;

    cout<<"\nAccount Holder Name : ";

    cout<<name;

    cout<<"\nType of Account : "<<type;

    cout<<"\nBalance amount : "<<deposit;

}

 

 

void account::modify()

{

    cout<<"\nAccount No. : "<<acno;

    cout<<"\nModify Account Holder Name : ";

    cin.ignore();

    cin.getline(name,50);

    cout<<"\nModify Type of Account : ";

    cin>>type;

    type=toupper(type);

    cout<<"\nModify Balance amount : ";

    cin>>deposit;

}

 

 

void account::dep(int x)

{

    deposit+=x;

}

 

void account::draw(int x)

{

    deposit-=x;

}

 

void account::report() const

{

    cout<<acno<<setw(10)<<" "<<name<<setw(10)<<" "<<type<<setw(6)<<deposit<<endl;

}

 

int account::retacno() const

{

    return acno;

}

 

int account::retdeposit() const

{

    return deposit;

}

 

char account::rettype() const

{

    return type;

}

 

 

//***************************************************************

//          function declaration

//****************************************************************

void write_account();  //function to write record in binary file

void display_sp(int);    //function to display account details given by user

void modify_account(int);       //function to modify record of file

void delete_account(int);        //function to delete record of file

void display_all();                    //function to display all account details

void deposit_withdraw(int, int); // function to desposit/withdraw amount for given account

void intro();      //introductory screen function

 

//***************************************************************

//          THE MAIN FUNCTION OF PROGRAM

//****************************************************************

 

int main()

{

    char ch;

    int num;

    intro();

    do

    {

        system("cls");

        cout<<"\n\n\n\tMAIN MENU";

        cout<<"\n\n\t01. NEW ACCOUNT";

        cout<<"\n\n\t02. DEPOSIT AMOUNT";

        cout<<"\n\n\t03. WITHDRAW AMOUNT";

        cout<<"\n\n\t04. BALANCE ENQUIRY";

        cout<<"\n\n\t05. ALL ACCOUNT HOLDER LIST";

        cout<<"\n\n\t06. CLOSE AN ACCOUNT";

        cout<<"\n\n\t07. MODIFY AN ACCOUNT";

        cout<<"\n\n\t08. EXIT";

        cout<<"\n\n\tSelect Your Option (1-8) ";

        cin>>ch;

        system("cls");

        switch(ch)

        {

        case '1':

            write_account();

            break;

        case '2':

            cout<<"\n\n\tEnter The account No. : ";

            cin>>num;

            deposit_withdraw(num, 1);

            break;

        case '3':

            cout<<"\n\n\tEnter The account No. : ";

            cin>>num;

            deposit_withdraw(num, 2);

            break;

        case '4':

            cout<<"\n\n\tEnter The account No. : ";

            cin>>num;

            display_sp(num);

            break;

        case '5':

            display_all();

            break;

        case '6':

            cout<<"\n\n\tEnter The account No. : ";

            cin>>num;

            delete_account(num);

            break;

        case '7':

            cout<<"\n\n\tEnter The account No. : ";

            cin>>num;

            modify_account(num);

            break;

        case '8':

            cout<<"\n\n\tThanks for using bank management system";

            break;

        default :

            cout<<"\a";

        }

        cin.ignore();

        cin.get();

    }

    while(ch!='8');

    return 0;

}

 

 

//***************************************************************

//          function to write in file

//****************************************************************

 

void write_account()

{

    account ac;

    ofstream outFile;

    outFile.open("account.dat",ios::binary|ios::app);

    ac.create_account();

    outFile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *> (&ac), sizeof(account));

    outFile.close();

}

 

//***************************************************************

//          function to read specific record from file

//****************************************************************

 

void display_sp(int n)

{

    account ac;

    bool flag=false;

    ifstream inFile;

    inFile.open("account.dat",ios::binary);

    if(!inFile)

    {

        cout<<"File could not be open !! Press any Key...";

        return;

    }

    cout<<"\nBALANCE DETAILS\n";

    while(inFile.read(reinterpret_cast<char *> (&ac), sizeof(account)))

    {

        if(ac.retacno()==n)

        {

            ac.show_account();

            flag=true;

        }

    }

    inFile.close();

    if(flag==false)

        cout<<"\n\nAccount number does not exist";

}

 

 

//***************************************************************

//          function to modify record of file

//****************************************************************

 

void modify_account(int n)

{

    bool found=false;

    account ac;

    fstream File;

    File.open("account.dat",ios::binary|ios::in|ios::out);

    if(!File)

    {

        cout<<"File could not be open !! Press any Key...";

        return;

    }

    while(!File.eof() && found==false)

    {

        File.read(reinterpret_cast<char *> (&ac), sizeof(account));

        if(ac.retacno()==n)

        {

            ac.show_account();

            cout<<"\n\nEnter The New Details of account"<<endl;

            ac.modify();

            int pos=(-1)*static_cast<int>(sizeof(account));

            File.seekp(pos,ios::cur);

            File.write(reinterpret_cast<char *> (&ac), sizeof(account));

            cout<<"\n\n\t Record Updated";

            found=true;

        }

    }

    File.close();

    if(found==false)

        cout<<"\n\n Record Not Found ";

}

 

//***************************************************************

//          function to delete record of file

//****************************************************************

 

 

void delete_account(int n)

{

    account ac;

    ifstream inFile;

    ofstream outFile;

    inFile.open("account.dat",ios::binary);

    if(!inFile)

    {

        cout<<"File could not be open !! Press any Key...";

        return;

    }

    outFile.open("Temp.dat",ios::binary);

    inFile.seekg(0,ios::beg);

    while(inFile.read(reinterpret_cast<char *> (&ac), sizeof(account)))

    {

        if(ac.retacno()!=n)

        {

            outFile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *> (&ac), sizeof(account));

        }

    }

    inFile.close();

    outFile.close();

    remove("account.dat");

    rename("Temp.dat","account.dat");

    cout<<"\n\n\tRecord Deleted ..";

}

 

//***************************************************************

//          function to display all accounts deposit list

//****************************************************************

 

void display_all()

{

    account ac;

    ifstream inFile;

    inFile.open("account.dat",ios::binary);

    if(!inFile)

    {

        cout<<"File could not be open !! Press any Key...";

        return;

    }

    cout<<"\n\n\t\tACCOUNT HOLDER LIST\n\n";

    cout<<"====================================================\n";

    cout<<"A/c no.      NAME           Type  Balance\n";

    cout<<"====================================================\n";

    while(inFile.read(reinterpret_cast<char *> (&ac), sizeof(account)))

    {

        ac.report();

    }

    inFile.close();

}

 

//***************************************************************

//          function to deposit and withdraw amounts

//****************************************************************

 

void deposit_withdraw(int n, int option)

{

    int amt;

    bool found=false;

    account ac;

    fstream File;

    File.open("account.dat", ios::binary|ios::in|ios::out);

    if(!File)

    {

        cout<<"File could not be open !! Press any Key...";

        return;

    }

    while(!File.eof() && found==false)

    {

        File.read(reinterpret_cast<char *> (&ac), sizeof(account));

        if(ac.retacno()==n)

        {

            ac.show_account();

            if(option==1)

            {

                cout<<"\n\n\tTO DEPOSITE AMOUNT ";

                cout<<"\n\nEnter The amount to be deposited";

                cin>>amt;

                ac.dep(amt);

            }

            if(option==2)

            {

                cout<<"\n\n\tTO WITHDRAW AMOUNT ";

                cout<<"\n\nEnter The amount to be withdraw";

                cin>>amt;

                int bal=ac.retdeposit()-amt;

                if((bal<500 && ac.rettype()=='S') || (bal<1000 && ac.rettype()=='C'))

                    cout<<"Insufficient balance";

                else

                    ac.draw(amt);

            }

            int pos=(-1)*static_cast<int>(sizeof(ac));

            File.seekp(pos,ios::cur);

            File.write(reinterpret_cast<char *> (&ac), sizeof(account));

            cout<<"\n\n\t Record Updated";

            found=true;

        }

    }

    File.close();

    if(found==false)

        cout<<"\n\n Record Not Found ";

}

 

 

//***************************************************************

//          INTRODUCTION FUNCTION

//****************************************************************

 

void intro()

{

    cout<<"\n\n\n\t  BANK";

    cout<<"\n\n\tMANAGEMENT";

    cout<<"\n\n\t  SYSTEM";

    cout<<"\n\n\n\nMADE BY : your name";

    cout<<"\n\nSCHOOL : your school name";

    cin.get();

}

 

//***************************************************************

//                                  END OF PROJECT

//***************************************************************

 

 

 

For more C/C++ codes related information click here.

…till next post, bye-bye and take care.